We Service, repair, inspect and sell import, foreign and domestic automobile, autos, cars, suv and trucks in the Pittsburgh, PA area. We Have provided Quality Service Since 1966. Looking for A place to service or repair your car?  Give us a try! We are a Pa State Inspection and Emission (Smog) testing station.  We can issue Emissions Waivers. Expert Service and repair on VW Volkswagen Audi Porsche Mercedes Benz MB BMW Saab Volvo Mini Jaguar Land Rover kia Toyota Nissan Mazda Infinity Lexus Hyunda MG Triumh GMC Chevy Chevrolet Olds Buick GM Cadillac Hummer geo dodge chrysler plymouth Jeep Eagle ford lincon mercury saturn acura honda Mitsubishi Subaru Suziki
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2600 Library Road, Rt. 88   Pittsburgh, PA 15234
412.884.8866

Tire Care Tips
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Proper Inflation

With the right amount of air pressure, your tires will perform better, wear longer and save fuel. The "right amount" of air pressure for the original equipment or same size tires is specified by the vehicle manufacturer and may be different for front and rear tires. Check with us if the replacement tires on your vehicle are no longer the same size as the O.E. tires.

Where To Find The Correct O.E. Inflation Pressure
You will find the recommended pressure on a placard or sticker in the door jamb, glove compartment, or near the gas cap. If your vehicle does not have a placard, check the owner's manual or consult the vehicle manufacturer, tire manufacturer, or your local tire dealer. The tire placard tells you the maximum vehicle load, the cold tire pressure, and the tire size recommended by the vehicle manufacturer.

Using A Tire Pressure Gauge
You can't tell when tires are low or underinflated just by looking. Always use an accurate tire pressure gauge to determine your tire pressure. Pressure gauges are available at any auto parts store.

When To Check Tire Pressure
Check inflation pressure (including the spare) at least once a month and before every long trip. Tires must be checked when they are cold (before they have run a mile). If you must drive over a mile for air, measure and record the underinflation amount of each tire. Upon arriving at the service station, measure each tire's inflation again and if the pressure has increased, adjust the amount of additional air pressure needed. For example, if cold pressure should be 35PSI, but cold pressure was 28PSI, and current pressure is 33PSI, you should inflate the warm tires to 40PSI and recheck them again when cold.

How Do Tires Lose Pressure?
Tires lose pressure naturally through the process of permeation. Changes in outdoor temperature can affect the rate at which tires lose air. This change is more pronounced in hot weather. Generally speaking, a tire will lose one or two pounds of air pressure per month in cool weather or even more in hot weather. Remember, underinflation is the leading cause of tire failure, so check inflation pressure regularly.

Other Tips
* Never "bleed" or reduce air pressure when tires are hot. It is normal for pressures to build up as a result of driving.

* Make sure all tire valves and extensions are equipped with valve caps with rubber gaskets to keep out dirt and moisture. Have a new valve stem assembly installed whenever a tire is replaced.

* Underinflation or overloading creates excessive heat, and can lead to tire failure, which could result in vehicle damage and/or serious injury or death.


Tire Inspection


Uneven Wear
 
At least once a month, inspect your tires closely for signs of uneven wear. Uneven wear patterns may be caused by improper inflation pressures, misalignment, improper balance, or suspension neglect. If not corrected, further tire damage will occur. If you discover uneven wear, bring your car to us to have this problem checked out. In many instances, we can correct the problem so you can continue to use your tires.


Excessive Wear
When the tread is worn down to one-sixteenth of an inch, the tire is worn out and it is time to replace it. Built-in tread wear indicators, or "wear bars," which look like narrow strips of smooth rubber across the tread, will appear on the tire when that point of wear is reached.

Other Things To Look For:
Look for any stones, bits of glass, metal, or other foreign objects in the tread or sidewall. These may work deeper into the tire and cause air loss. If any tire continually needs more air, have us check to find out why it is leaking. Damage to the tire, wheel, or valve may be the problem.

Tire Rotation

Sometimes irregular tire wear can be corrected by rotating your tires. Consult your car's owner's manual, the tire manufacturer, or your tire dealer for the appropriate rotation pattern for your vehicle.


If your tires show uneven wear, ask us to check and correct any misalignment, imbalance, or other mechanical problem involved before rotation. Sometimes front and rear tires on a vehicle use different pressures. After rotation, adjust individual tire air pressures. The proper inflation section has more information.

The purpose of regularly rotating tires is to achieve more uniform wear for all tires on a vehicle. Before rotating your tires, always refer to your individual owner's manual for rotation recommendations. If no rotation period or pattern is specified, you should consider rotating your tires, front to back, every 6000 miles or at least every 7500 miles. Irregular wear may require more frequent rotation.

Popular Rotation Patterns
Sometimes tires cannot be rotated according to popular patterns. Such tires include uni-directional tires with asymmetric tread designs. Also, some vehicles may have different sized tires mounted on the front and rear axles, and these different sized tires may also have rotation restrictions. Check your owner's manual or us, your tire dealer for recommendations for these special cases.

Tire Balance

You may have noticed the small weights placed on the rim of your tire. These weights help the tire and wheel assembly remain balanced at all speeds. At high speeds a tire that is not balanced properly can generate severe vibrations. An unbalanced tire and wheel can also lead to irregular treadwear.

Some expensive alloy wheels can be damaged with the use of standard lead weights and may require the use of a Stick on adhesive weight. .


Driving Tips

Using Your Spare
Most vehicles come equipped with a temporary spare. These tires are usually much smaller than the other tires on your car. It is important to realize that these spares have far more limitations than a typical tire, including speed and recommended driving distance. Some spare tires even require the use of a special canister to inflate the tire.

You should familiarize yourself with the spare by reading the owner's manual and the sidewall of the spare. And remember, check the air pressure of the spare frequently.

Hydroplaning
Three main factors contribute to the loss of traction on wet roads known as hydroplaning:

* Vehicle speed. As speed increases, wet traction is considerably reduced.

* Water depth. The deeper the water, the sooner you will lose traction, although even thin water layers can cause a loss of traction, even at low speeds.

* Tire tread depth. As your tires become worn, their ability to resist hydroplaning is reduced.

Since hydroplaning can result in a complete loss of traction and vehicle control, you should always reduce speed with consideration to the traffic around you.

Driving On Ice And Snow
All-season tires are designed to provide higher levels of snow traction than non-all-season tires. You have all-season tires if you find the letters "M+S" molded into the sidewall near the bead. These letters mean "Mud and Snow."

Even the best all-season tires will not provide acceptable levels of traction if you drive too fast in snow/ice conditions, and if you do not allow at least 12 times more stopping distance on wintry roads.

For Safe Winter Driving
* Reduce your speed. Even good road conditions can deteriorate quickly.

Increase your stopping distance - at least 12 times more than on dry roads. You may not always need that much distance, but when you do, you'll be glad you were playing it safe.

* Check the condition of your tires. Worn tires provide less grip.

Alignment

Proper alignment is essential for optimum performance and maximum tire life. Misalignment in the front or rear, improperly operating brakes or shock absorbers, bent wheels, worn bushings, and any other mechanical problems can cause uneven and rapid treadwear. Each of these situations should be corrected immediately.

Front-wheel-drive vehicles and those with independent rear suspensions require special attention, and should be checked periodically.

A bad jolt, such as hitting a pothole, can throw your vehicle out of alignment. Such an impact can also bend the rim, causing a loss of air pressure and damage to your tires with little or no visible evidence present.



Repair or Replace

Which types of tire injuries are serviceable? The answer to that question depends upon the injury itself. Every injury, including punctures, scrapes, bulges, separations, or cuts should be evaluated.

Air loss due to punctures can ruin tires that might have been saved had they been removed in time for proper repair. Gradual air loss raises a tire's operating temperature. This can cause some of the components to separate, or damage the tire body in ways that create rapid or sudden air loss.

You can never play it too safe; if your tire shows visible damage or you suspect hidden damage due to small punctures or impact, consult us and have us inspect the tire.



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